Portrait Miniatures by Gillian Bagwell:
-Charles I by Petitor - Charles II later by Cooper - miniature back of frame
A lost art from centuries past is the painting of portrait
miniatures. With no photos or phones,
having a portable portrait was one way to feel connected to an absent loved
one. Lovers might present miniatures to
each other.
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| Anne of Cleves by Holbein |
Sometimes miniature portraits had a political use. If a monarch shopping for a bride couldn’t
meet the lady in person, he could send an artist to paint her portrait. When
Henry VIII was scouting for a fourth wife, he sent Hans Holbein to paint
various candidates, and ended up choosing Anne of Cleves partly on the basis of
her portrait. He was mightily disappointed that she didn’t live up to it, and
was so put off by her appearance that he though he felt forced to go through
with the marriage, he could not bring himself to consummate it, and divorced
her only six months later. Holbein was r
noted for his lifelike representations, but it seems that he must have
flattered poor Anne, with disastrous results.
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| Minette by Cooper |
Samuel Cooper was a seventeenth century artist who
specialized in miniatures, and he painted several members of the royal family,
giving us likenesses of many of the Stuarts, including some from the years after the execution of Charles I and before the
Restoration of Charles II. It’s
interesting to see the striking difference between his painting of Charles II
as a very young man, while in exile, and one many years later. Had the cares of the monarchy aged him so
severely? Or had Cooper flattered the
younger Charles? Cooper also provided
the likeness of Charles that was used on new coins in 1662.
The diarist Samuel Pepys knew Cooper, and said was an
excellent musician, playing the lute and speaking French well. He paid Cooper £30 to paint a miniature of
his wife Elisabeth in 1668. Elisabeth’s
father Alexandre de St. Michel was French – perhaps they conversed in French
while he painted her.
Another painter
of miniatures, Mary Beale, recorded Cooper’s death on May 5, 1672 in her
journal, calling him “the most famous limner of the world for a face.”
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| Photo by: Brendan Elms |
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"Charles II is running for his life-and into the arms of a woman who will risk all for king and country.
Jane Lane is of marrying age, but she longs for adventure. She has pushed every potential suitor away-even those who could provide everything for her. Then one day, adventure makes its way to her doorstep, and with it comes mortal danger...
Royalists fighting to restore the crown to King Charles II implore Jane to help. Jane must transport him to safety, disguised as a manservant. As she places herself in harm's way, she finds herself falling in love with the gallant young Charles. And despite his reputation as a breaker of hearts, Jane finds herself surrendering to a passion that will change her life forever."
My review of The September Queen!
Copyright © 2011 Svea Love. All Rights Reserved.
3 comments:
I recently won a copy of The September Queen and can't wait to read you're review.
I would love to see miniatures brought back to life. This was a great post to actually be able to see what miniatures looked like!
Very often too, a monarch would give a miniature of him or herself as a token of favour. (So somewhere, there had to have been a small cottage industry reproducing the miniatures--on vellum or perhaps on ivory--of the Stuart kings.)
More personal miniatures, such as those one had painted for a loved one, had a lock of hair woven into the back casing.
And as the art evolved and became more popular and more accessible, one finds the miniature paintings being mounted in all sorts of ways--on rings, as brooches, worn as necklaces, on belts...so one would have a constant reminder of the beloved.
'Darling Strumpet' was recently recommended to me and I have downloaded it. It's always good to know there is another book ready and waiting.
Grace x
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